IMF Chief: Oil Prices to Decline Moderately, Not Crash, After US-Iran Deal

N.R. Finch
Published 2026-06-18About 5 min read

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said Thursday that oil prices will decline modestly, not crash, after the interim US-Iran deal reopens the Strait of Hormuz — strategic-reserve restocking by governments will absorb much of the returning supply.

01

A deal is done — why won't oil prices crash?

Georgieva noted that restoring normal shipping through the Strait of Hormuz — the chokepoint for roughly one-fifth of global oil transit — will take time; supply will not flood back overnight.
At the same time, governments will begin rebuilding strategic petroleum reserves drawn down during the conflict, with some aiming to stock above pre-war levels.
This means → supply is coming back slowly while a large new buyer — reserve restocking — enters on the demand side. The two forces offset, producing a gradual decline, not a plunge.
02

How big is the restocking effect?

Strategic reserves — the oil stockpiles nations hold against sudden supply disruptions — were heavily tapped during the conflict and now sit at low levels.
In plain terms = it is like a supermarket cutting prices while every shopper rushes to refill their pantry — shelves look fuller, but so does the checkout line, so prices do not drop fast.
Georgieva's judgment: restocking demand is large enough to partially absorb the returning supply, capping the downside in oil prices.
03

What should markets watch next?

Two variables will determine the final size of the price adjustment: ① the actual pace at which strait shipping resumes, and ② how long reserve-restocking demand keeps absorbing barrels.
This means → the deal sets the starting point, but the market still needs to track real shipping recovery and government buying before it can price a new equilibrium.
Put simply = the bullish signal is in; how gentle "modest decline" actually turns out to be remains to be seen.

Content is for reference only, not financial advice.