PBOC: RMB Exchange Rate Expected to Continue Two-Way Fluctuations
Claire Weston
PBOC Deputy Governor Zou Lan said on the 15th that forces driving the yuan up and down exist simultaneously, and the currency is expected to keep fluctuating in both directions — signalling that Beijing wants neither a one-way rally nor a one-way slide.
What did the PBOC actually say?
Zou Lan stated at a State Council press briefing that factors affecting the yuan are diverse, with appreciation and depreciation pressures both present.
The core message is one sentence: the yuan is expected to continue two-way fluctuation.
This means → the central bank is telling markets: do not bet on a one-way move.
What does "two-way fluctuation" really mean?
In plain terms = the yuan can rise or fall; the PBOC considers that normal, not a crisis.
This reflects Beijing's stance on the exchange rate: no pursuit of strength, no tolerance for freefall — just acceptance of swings within a reasonable band.
For ordinary savers, there is no need to panic-buy foreign currency — officials are signalling no sustained directional trend.
What does this mean for markets?
The phrase "appreciation and depreciation forces coexist" is itself a form of expectations management — cooling the market in advance.
This means → if the yuan moves sharply in either direction, the PBOC will likely step in to pull volatility back inside the band.
In plain terms = the central bank has drawn an invisible line: the yuan can move, but not too fast.
Content is for reference only, not financial advice.